"Although the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has made hallmarking mandatory in gold jewellery retail, fake hallmarked jewellery is still in circulation in the country. Jewellery manufactured with smuggled gold at illegal jewellery manufacturing centres makes it to the retail market with fake hallmarking. Such gold is sold at a reduced price of ₹200-300 per gram. This is a huge challenge for jewellers doing business legally and ethically," said M.P. Ahammed, chairman, Malabar Gold & Diamonds.
Due to increased import duty on gold, a large amount of smuggled gold comes into the domestic market and is converted into jewellery at unauthorised jewellery manufacturing centres. And, the government ends up losing tax revenue worth billions annually, and fake hallmarking also misleads consumers into buying jewellery made of impure gold.
Aruna Gaitonde, Editor in Chief of the Asian Bureau, Rough&Polished